| The Mozart
Effect ÷Fact or Fiction?
Will music really make my child
smarter? This seems to be the question on everyoneÌs mind lately as
the famous research study, The Mozart Effect, has come under fire.
Two researchers from Appalachian State University, Kenneth Steele
and John Bruer, have recently appeared on several national news
programs and talk shows discrediting the research conducted by Dr.
Gordon Shaw and Dr. Frances Rauscher that found that college
students who listened to a Mozart piano sonata scored higher on
intelligence testing.
The important point to remember is that
this research studied the effect of passive listening, not active
music making, thus many subsequent studies have failed to replicate
the original. There are countless studies that affirm and go even
farther in demonstrating music's benefits for very young children Ò
most recently the Sam Houston State University research which showed
significant increases in intelligence in children engaged in a
year-long Kindermusik program.
The kind of research Steele and Bruer
are questioning has nothing to do with what Kindermusik is all
about. Kindermusik does not encourage passive listening, for example
saying "Put a classical CD on in your baby's nursery, walk away Ò
and just wait for her intelligence tests to soar!" Instead,
Kindermusik encourages a child's active participation in an
engaging, child-centered music and movement program where you, the
parent, are at the center of the experience and all areas of your
child's human development are nurtured. To learn and develop through
music, the child must take part in, initiate, oftentimes lead, and
most importantly, love the discovery process.
Bruer also argues that the belief that
the first three years of a child's life are an important time for
learning and development has been dramatically over blown. Research
is against him, logic is against him and parentsÌ real-life
testimonials are against him. In some respects, the "Mozart" link
has been manipulated and diluted in the commercial realm. But that
manipulation does not warrant a broad dismissal of the good work,
solid research and parent affirmation that point to the wonderful
things that happen when a child is engaged in creative, musical
learning experiences. Even more important than scientific research
are the reports of Kindermusik parents who see firsthand the
benefits of a music program to their child's development Ò
emotionally, socially, creatively and in language and thinking
skills.
DonÌt be too concerned with the media
frenzy surrounding what researchers are arguing is valid or not
valid about The Mozart Effect. Simply enjoy your Kindermusik classes
and feel certain that this experience will not only benefit your
childÌs total development, but will create memories for both of you
that will last a lifetime!
Psychology Journal Publishes New Findings on
Benefits of Early Music Education:
Kindermusik at Center of Study
Early music training can improve
intelligence and the amount of parental involvement in the music
training can greatly affect the amount of improvement, according to
a study by three researchers at Sam Houston State University.
Results of the study will appear in the fall 1999 Journal of Applied
Developmental Psychology, published in December 1999.
To read more about this study, visit http://www.kindermusik.com/ and click on the
Parent Page. Click on "Research News" to read a press release about
KindermusikÌs involvement in this significant research study.
For More In Depth
Reading
Keeping Mozart in Mind is Gordon ShawÌs
newest book represents more than 25 years of his research on the
effects of music on reasoning and learning. It is the only book
about this subject from the team involved in the original "Mozart
Effect" study. It is written in a very accessible style for parents
as well as educators and researchers.
Interested in finding out more
information on musicÌs effects on your childÌs development? Visit http://www.mindinst.org/, the home page for the
M.I.N.D. Institute, The Music Intelligence Neural Development
Institute.
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