Early Information on Abram:
Abram's First Family:
Jared Meddaugh's biography
Elizabeth
Sly Meddaugh:
Abram's Second Family:
Others in Michigan:
A description of Abram:
Sources of info on Abram are: family notes, Wm. Alex. Meddaugh's note, Barbara Daiken and other Barbaras, Gary Middaugh, Donna Cole, Connie Keeney, censuses, notes from Oxford Co., book:"South of Sodom" and some speculation.
We now know much more about Abram Meddaugh than we did a while ago; all but who he is. With information and insight from Barb. Daiken, we have a picture of most of his life.
A
couple of notes that I have in
my collection, probably written by Menila Woodard Meddaugh, state Abram
was born in Waterloo, Ft. Erie on 3 Oct.,1812. His death
certificate which I obtained recently confirms this and tells us little
else. I was told by a historian at the Ft. Erie
that
Waterloo was a settlement at the Canadian end of the Peace Bridge to
Buffalo. I believe that York [later Toronto] was under siege
at
about that time. We have no real idea who Abram's parents
were. His son, George
Washington [G.W.] Meddaugh left us a few notes one of which
says
|
"the Old Man" was from Holland, Jermany"
|
but was he talking about Abram's father? Barb. supplied the information that the 1900 census from Michigan states both his father and mother were from Holland corroborating G.W.'s note and giving away the plot.
NB: I have an image of the Marriage Schedule, the book into which Abram's second marriage record was entered. This says very clearly that he was b. in Waterloo Village, Ontario. Waterloo Village is an early name for Waterloo on the Grand River in Waterloo Co. just above Wentworth Co. This was settled by the Pennsylvania Dutch perhaps explaining the "Holland, Jermany" reference above. This is the only record of a birthplace likely to have been given by Abram himself.
Wm. Alexander Meddaugh was a
grandson of James Meddaugh who was a son of "Elder" James Meddaugh who
is
the other candidate for "the Old Man". Wm. Alexander left quite a note on his own
background.
Included was this comment about younger James:
| "Grandfather Meddaugh had a half brother, named Abraham who changed his name to "Medaugh", he had a family but I know only one named "Jared" a hotel keeper at Durham Ont. "Abram Medaugh" lived at Eden, Elgin County Ontario." |
This is clearly is our
Abram; Jared was G.W.'s
brother. The half brother is probably what we would call a
step brother.
This dovetails nicely with G.W.'s note to his son, O.E. Meddaugh
[O.E.]:
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"Abram is my Father and your GrandFather. he was born in 1812 and when a boy his mother died this shoved him out in the world he remembers but little about his fore fathers." |
It would seem reasonable that Abram's widowed mother married James' father, James,; she could then be the "Miss Sarah Cream" that G.W. mentions.
Wm. Alexander Meddaugh stated that the family originally came from
Pennsylvania. Menila, for G.W., writes that the old man
Meddaugh from Holland had 7 children,
names and all dates unknown, lived along the Susquehanna river in New
York State and:
|
"they came into Beverley Township as near as I can understand. At Queanston they separate and go their own way along the canall near St Catherans". |
From the Welland Canal website: "Construction of the canal began on November 24, 1824 and was completed by November 29, 1829" so maybe another canal? The Ontario Place Locator has: "Beverly Township, Wentworth County (Currently Exists) Part of the town of Flamborough". This is somewhat to the west of Hamilton toward Oxford Co. and the home of the loyalist family of "Martin Meddaugh of Flamborough" etc. Now the Susquahanna River Basin Commission says: "The river meanders 444 miles from its origin at Otsego Lake near Cooperstown, N.Y...". So one goes up the river from Pennsylvania and ends up some 100mi S.E. of Lake Ontario; can we conclude from this that they came from Pennsylvania??
At the request of his son, O.E. Meddaugh G.W. listed the family of Elder James several times. He is quite consistent in the spelling and order so I assume the order is the order of birth; I have no proof of this other than the census below.
In
a small notebook I have is written in the words of Abram, perhaps in
his handwriting, a story of Abram's relatives.
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"Fathers Relatives
|
According to a family history, Abram m. Elizabeth Sly in Lockport on the 6th of Dec., 1835. I understand that at that time, only Anglican marriages were performed in Canada which might explain the location. Elizabeth, by the same family history, was born 21 March, 1817 so she was somewhat over 18 at the time. There is "St Davids, Niagara Township, Lincoln County (Currently Exists) Part of the Town of Niagara-on-the-lake" near Queenston where the Meddaughs were said by G.W. to have come into Canada and there were Meddaughs in the area a little later. We know nothing of her family but there were other Slys living in the Norwich area in the late 1800s, one kept a hotel.
The next hint we have is from the 1851 census of Oxford Co.,
Ontario. I copied:
|
Blenheim Township 1851
Meddaugh Abram - C
W
age 33 - log house |
C.W., Canada W. etc. refers to Canada West, sometimes Upper Canada which is now Ontario. *On a re-reading, I saw that Catherine was b. in Beverly and younger James b. in Grand River. The latter implies followers of Joseph Brandt or Mennonites; I just don't know yet.
It is interesting that
Elder
James is a Middaugh and the rest are Meddaugh [re-reading I can't tell
how the indexer decided].
Elder James' place of origin sure looked like Tumont, which I am quite
sure is Lomontville, N.Y.; the T was not at all clear and the u could
be a poorly formed o. We can calculate James was b.
1851 - 79 = 1772 as the census asks the age on the next
birthday.
Lomontville is in the Ulster Co. N.Y. area which we visited in 2001 and
was home to many Middaughs. This area is covered well in "The Middaugh
Family in the Netherlands and North America (1480 - 2000) Compiled by
Jack K. Middaugh". The compliment of Abram's family in the
census
agrees with the family record but Abram's age would have him b. 1818
which agrees with nothing else putting dates in suspicion.
This
was not heavily populated country; perhaps the census taker asked next
door. The entry following Abram's family is Wm. Sleigh;
would
this be pronounced Sly and, at age 22 could he be a brother?
Just for fun, the 1842 assessment roll of S. Norwich has a J. Meddough
at concession VII, lot lot 11 not far
from where the Meddaughs later lived; who he?
The next census says "
| 1861 Census -
Norwich - South - Erbtown
------------------------------------------- Meddaugh, Abram b.: Can W. age 49, W. Meth - Farmer m. Frame House " , Elizabeth " age 44, " " , George W. " age 24, " , Jared K. age 22 " , Sarah Jane 18 Cameron , Deborah age 51 Meddaugh, Eliza " age 13 |
From an old scroll now brittle; my
guess is it's in Menila's writing. This time the borders seem
to help;
I copied it as best I could:
| Family names |
Born |
Married |
Died |
||||
| Parents: |
When and |
Where |
When and |
Where |
When and |
Where |
|
| Abram Meddaugh |
Waterloo Ft. Erie CW |
Oct 03 1812 |
at Lockport |
Norwich |
05 Oct 1860 |
||
| Elizabeth Sly |
St David's CW |
Nov 17 1817 |
06 Dec 1835 |
age |
49yr 6mo 8day |
||
| Children: |
|||||||
| 1st |
George W. |
Blenheim |
14 Nov., 1836 |
Norwich |
Jan 12 |
||
| 2nd |
Jared H. |
Blenheim |
04 Oct,. 1838 |
Norwich |
Jan 11 |
||
| 3rd |
Mary Ann |
Wilmot |
27 Feb., 1841 |
Blenheim |
16 Feb., 1888 |
||
| 4th |
Sarah Jane |
Blenheim |
18 May, 1843 |
Norwich |
March |
Sombra |
21 Nov., 1868 |
| 5th |
Henry William |
Blenheim |
02 Feb., 1846 |
Blenheim |
28 Apr., 1848 |
||
| 6th |
Rebecca Eliza |
Blenheim |
02 Nov., 1848 |
Norwich |
April |
That's what I have. Note the Rebecca Eliza which solves some problems. The top death date on the scroll may have been meant to be Elizabeth's. I don't recall if the scroll was hard to read but it is so brittle I don't want to visit it again. My notes from Woodstock - Oxford County Library say:
|
Washington Cemetery - Concession 12, Lot 10 Blenheim Township |
| 1. Meddaugh, Elizabeth /
wife of Abram Meddaugh / d. 05 Oct. 1866
- age 49 yr. 6 mo. 8 days - row
4, 24th st. |
| 2. Meddaugh, Henry Wm. / son of
Abram & Elizabeth d. 28 Apr.,
1848 - age 2 yr. Row 4, 25th st. |
| 3. Meddaugh, Mary A., daughter of
Abram &
Elizabeth d. 18 Feb., 1888 - Age 16 ? Row 4, 26th st. |
Making this interesting is the family note that Abram died on 5Oct1860; don't give up, keep reading.
Jared's life is covered at: Jared Meddaugh's biography.
We
found this information in Oxford Co.:
|
1862 - South Norwich
|
so it seems that Jared was now
part owner of Abram's property.
From the Norwich Archives we have:
| Meddaugh, Sarah J. - age 20 - Norwich -
Canada - 3/29/1864 Parents: Abram & Eliz. m. Berfs, Samuel - age 24 - Dorchester - Canada Parents - David & Susan |
I'm
sure Samuel is a Berss or
Bearss; possibly the info was taken from old printed mat'l.
More
on Sam'l is available on Abram's descendant's page.
Sombra in Lambton Co., where Sarah died, is on the St. Clair River in
Canada as close to Michigan as one could get; much of the family was in
Michigan near there sooner or later. My notes have it that
there
were many Camerons in the Sombra area; perhaps these were relatives of
Dr.
Cameron whose wife, Deborah, lived with Sarah's parents for a while.
Also, from the Norwich Archives:
| Meddaugh, Rebecca E. - age 18 of S.
Norwich, b. Blenheim Parents: Abram & Eliz. m. 7 Apr 1867 Smart, John C. age 21 - Dereham - Dereham Parents: Thomas & Eliz. also, Ada and Ward Litzee probably witnesses. |
Seems
John was born and lived in Dereham. Dereham is conventiently
located just to the west of S. Norwich in Oxford Co. I don't
have more about them except that their daughter, Bertha Smart Siple,
worked for Oscar, Abram's grandson, in his store in Lake County in the
teens. I recall Bertha being at my parent's house in Oakland
in
1948; she was "Aunt Bertha", that's all. I never heard of
Abram or
Rebecca until I got into this mess.
On
the same subject, the Norwich Archives sent me the following:
| Meddaugh, Jared. - age 25
of Norwich, b. Blenheim Parents: Abram & Eliz. 11 Jan.,1863 m. Walker, Charlotte age 16 - of Norwich b. Norwich Parents: Levi & Pillone also, Robt. Garp and Jan Meddough probably witnesses. |
| Meddaugh, George W. - age 25 of S.
Norwich, b. Canada Parents: Abram & Eliz. 7 Apr 1867 m. Woodard, Menila age 27 of S. Norwich, b. New York Parents: Rutsey and Mary also, Wm. Kay and Jared Meddow probably witnesses. |
I can't help with Jan Meddough; looks like spelling is somewhat phonetic. Information from Connie Keeney has Levi and Adaline Piper Walker as Charlotte's parents from 1851 census; Adaline shows up in Jared's bio.
In 1867, G. W. Meddaugh owned land on the south part of concession IX, lot 14 just south of Otter Creek. This put him in first Cornellville then Erbtown until the bridge over Otter Creek was completed; didn't even move! I saw his land when I was there in 1984.
The 1871 County Directory shows:
Geo.
W. Meddaugh S.
Norwich Township Lot 14 Con. 9
Jarred K. Meddaugh S. Norwich Township Lot 17 Con. 8.
indicating that Abram had given up his interest in the property.
We found a note about the cemetery:
| Washington
Cemetery - Concession 12, Lot 10 Blenheim Township: |
| 1.
Meddaugh Elizabeth wife of Abram Meddaugh d
05 Oct 1866 - age 49 yr. 6 mo. 8 days - row 4, 24th st. |
|
2. Meddaugh Henry Wm. son of Abram & Elizabeth d 28 Apr. 1848 - age 2 yr. Row 4, 25th st. |
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3. Meddaugh Mary A. daughter of Abram Elizabeth d 1 Feb. 1888, Age 19, Row 4, 26th st. |
This implies that the family was in Blenheim from 1848 - 1866 at
least. If one goes to my Springford
Cemetery external link and goes to the main cemetery page then to
Blenheim
Twp. and Washington Cemetery, one can find a photo of Elizabeth's
headstone.
Here is a link to Jared
Meddaugh's biography
What do we know
about Elizabeth?; practically nothing. She was b. 21 March,
1817 probably in St. David's near Niagra, m.
Abram in Lockport
N.Y. on the 6th of Dec., 1835, had a family and d. 5 Oct., 1866 and,
since
she was buried in Blenheim Twp, probably died there also.
I downloaded a copy of Abram's entry in the 1851 census; it
was
July 2007 that I looked at it closely enuf to notice that the entry
after Abram's family and before the following family was Wm. Sleigh, a
22 year old laborer born CW [as were the rest of the family] but not a
member of Abram's family. Could this be Elizabeth's brother?
Now this is new and interesting. I only had the head of household part of the census before but Barb supplied the following:
| "
1871 Census Bayham Twp. Elgin Co. Dist. E div. 4 pg. 27
------------------------------------------- Middaugh Abram 58 b: Ont. Meth. origin: Irish Lucinda 41 " William 15 Joel 13 Albert 11 Willard 8" |
Ha! Abram's age is consistent
with the previous census, he is still of Ontario and a Methodist but
now
he is Irish (?!) and has a new family. Barb says:
| "He married Lucinda Nims born
Dakin. She was a widow with 5 children. These
children are on the 1861 census of Bayham, Elgin Co. with Lucinda and
Egbert Nims. In 1869 she marries Middaugh." |
Bayham Township includes Eden where Wm. Alexander Meddaugh said Abram lived and is just the other side of Tillsonburg from Springford. (Info on Springford yet to come). Lucinda first m. Egbert Nims; marriage: 14 Jun 1848 St. Mary's, Perth, Ontario [there is a St. Mary's in Perth Co. N.W. of Oxford Co.] from LDS AF. Gary Middaugh adds:
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"Obtained copy of November 9, 1869 Ontario Marriage Register, Ontario Archives: "Schedule B of Marriages - Page 64 - General No. 190, Bayham Twnsp Elgin Cnty [ON]- 3 August, 1869, Elgin Cnty [ON]: - Abram Middaugh, 57 yrs, of Bayham Twnsp, Elgin Cnty, Widower - pob: Waterloo Village [ON] - Occ: Farmer, Rel: Methodist - Parents: James & Sarah MIDDAUGH, married Lucinda NIMS, 39 yrs, of Bayham Twnsp, Elgin Cnty, Widow, - pob: Beverly Twnsp [Wentworth Cnty] Rel: Methodist - Parents: Amos & Elizabeth Dakins. Marriage conducted by: Rev. Edward F. Brown - by Banns. - Location: Elgin Cnty [probably Bayham Twnsp]. Witnesses: Martha Jane Brown [probably the Minister's wife] & John Long, of Bayham Twnsp Wentworth Cnty.[ON]. Info entered 29 June 2000." |
Somewhat later, I found in Ancestral File, 1881 census:
| Arim MIDDAUGH
Male
Other Information: Birth Year <1813> Birthplace O <Ontario> Age 68 Occupation Weaver Marital Status M<Married> Ethnic Origin German Head of Household Arim MIDDAUGH Religion Methodist Canada Census Place Bayham, Elgin East, Ontario <<1881>> |
-- |
Luciday MIDDAUGH Female
Other Information: Birth Year <1830> Birthplace O <Ontario> Age 51 Occupation Marital Status M <Married> Ethnic Origin German Head of Household Arim MIDDAUGH Religion Methodist Canada Census Place Bayham, Elgin East, Ontario |
Arim and Luciday, well I never! He was Irish, now he's
German. Learned the weaving trade too.
Barb also supplied a comment
from the 1900 Grant
Township, St. Clair,
Michigan census:
| MeDaugh Abram head
male born: Oct.1812 87yrs. married,
born: Canada Place of birth of father Holland...Place of
birth of mother: Holland. Yr. immigrated to U.S. 1882
farmer...rented home.
|
| MeDaugh Lucinda wife,
born: July 1830 69yrs. mother of how many
children 6 Number
of these children living 3 Place of birth of
father Vermont, Place of birth of mother
Canada...Yr. immigrated 1882 Both could read and write. |
This confirms the fact that Abram's family came from Holland and tells
us when he immigrated to the U.S. but is it the same Abram?
Quoting from the above letter by G.W. or Menila:
| "I
have written Wilard and Joal asking them to see Father and learn more
perticulars." |
I
have always assumed that Willard was Jared and the above sentence was
sarcasm but now I know; these are two independent pieces of information
so Abram was alive in 1900 with his new family in Michigan.
We saw the area of Brockway Twp. in which Abram and Lucinda lived on a trip in 2005 but were unable to get more information on either; we found that the Yale Expositor for that timeframe are being microfilmed and, being patient, I located Sue Baroski who went to the Michigan library and transcribed Abram's obit; the result is below. Near Abram's entry in the 1900 census, about 10 dwellings away, lived Lucinda's son Joel and family so we can speculate why G. W. wrote to Joel; perhaps it was because Joel could read and write. Connie also found Willard Nims in the 1880 census in Brockway Twp. living with Mahlon Bearss who some feel is Sam'l's brother. Mahlon grew up in Elgin Co., Ontario, perhaps Bayham, when the Nims lived there.
We noted a Tacy lived early on near Yale. As Connie noted, Joseph Tacy was adjacent on the 1900 census in the 1900 Grant Co. census and Abram's son, G. W., left his address with Mrs. Joseph Tacy in Fargo per an entry in his "notebook". I wondered if there were some hard feelings between Abram and his family after he remarried; at least G. W. made the effort to look him up in person!
Abram and Lucinda were living in Grant Twp. for the census; this twp. is almost on the shore of Lake Huron just east of Greenwood Twp.; which is just east of Brockway Twp. where I thought he lived; I'm not clear on this yet. It seems that descendants of Abram's siblings Catherine and James lived in the area; I'll put up more later. Connie found Norman and Catharine Ingals living in Greenwood Twp, St. Clair, Mi in the 1860,1870 and 1880 census; I sure think this is Abram's sister!Entries in a list of St. Clair Co. Michigan deaths list with book and page #:
|
Meddaugh
Abram 1905
4 49 Meddaugh Lucinda 1905 4 30 |
I have Abram's death certificate. It states he died 10 June, 1905 at the age of 92yrs, 8mo., 7days at Port Huron, Village of Yale and was a widowed farmer. There is no information about his birth location or parents.
Thanks to Sue Baroski, I also have Abram's obit:
|
YALE
EXPOSITIOR, Yale, St. Clair
County, Mich. Friday, June 16, 1905
Died, at the home of Joel Nims, on Mary street Yale, Saturday, June 10, 1905, Abraham Meddaugh, at the advanced age of nearly 93 years. The funeral services were held from the house on Monday afternoon at 2:00 o’clock, Rev. A. E. Miller officiating, and the interment was made in Elmwood cemetery. Abram Meddaugh was born near Waterloo, Ont., in October, 1812, and was for a number of years a resident of that place. He was first married to Elizabeth Sly, to which union were born three children, George of Lakeport, Calif., Jarrard, of Detroit, and Rebecca, dead. Mrs Meddaugh died a number of years ago, and in 1869, he was united in marriage to Mrs. Lucinda Nims. They moved to Yale in 1882 and up to the time of his wife’s death Feb. 27th, 1905 lived in the north end of the village. Since that time he had made his home with his step-son Joel Nims. The sympathy of the entire neighborhood is extended to the relatives. |
The Waterloo comment agrees with my family history; Waterloo can be a county, a region, a city or a part of the Ft. Erie area. The Ft. Erie part sounds reasonable as the same history [a list of birth and death places and dates] has his wife, Elizabeth Sly, from St. David’s just north of Ft. Erie. However, the Waterloo region and township are quite close to Beverly Twp., Blenheim Twp. and even Flamborough Twp. so I’m not sure. The information for the obit might well have been given by Joel who didn’t know about the other children and may not have known Jarrard [Jared]. Mary St. now forms the SE boundary of Yale.
A note in my collection says Abram's daughter Sarah Jane b. Feb 27 1841 in Wilmot [Wilmot Twp., Waterloo Co. is just north of Blenheim Twp., Oxford Co.] d. Nov 21 1868 in Sombra. Sombra is across the St. Clair River from St. Clair Co., Mi. Indeed she died there 14 years before Abram emigrated. I have a book of notes almost certainly written by G.W. Meddaugh in the 1890-1906 timeframe. It mentions:
Mr William Guinther rubley P.O. Michigan
David
Ingals
Argyle P.O. Michigan
Andrew Meddaugh Cass City Mich
Mrs Joseph Tacy Fargo Mich
Mrs Ruben
Oatman Rachel Ingals 2013 St Clair
Street Port
Huron Mich
Mr Rutsey Wardle 896 Canal
St
Grand Rapids, Mich
Mr Rutsey
Wardle Berlin Mich
Mrs L. Meddaugh Fargo Michigan
Mrs Ida Clark
811 Swinton
Street Sault-Sainte
Marie
Mrs D Bechtel
California Michigan
L.P
Vorpe
648 36th St Oakland
Mr A H
Dakin
915 Warth College Av Grand
Rapids Michigan
Andrew Meddaugh is likely the son of younger James, the Oatman and Wardle family were close to the Woodards, Menila's family, in the Springford, Oxford Co. area. Ingals may be the family into which Abram's sister Catherine and /or Hanna married. The others I don't recognize. It is interesting to note the lack of an address for Abram.
Cass City is about 50mi. N.W. of Port Huron, Argyle is about 10mi W. of Cass City, Fargo is about 10mi. N.W. of Port Huron, Grand Rapids and Big Rapids are far to the west in Michigan and Berlin is about 50mi S.W. of Port Huron now in the Detroit areas. Wm. Alex. Meddaugh mentioned Yale which is very near Port Huron. The Oatman family page has Greenwood in St. Clair Co., Mi. and mentions that Ruben Oatman m. Rachel Ingalls. I cannot be sure that all of the places named are where they are listed now or are not townships or counties. I did find a map of the St. Clair area where some of the above place names are located.
I use Port Huron as a reference both because most of the places listed are in a quadrant between 50 mi. N.W. to S.W. of there and because, when our oldest daughter was born in San Francisco, my wife was attended by a young nurse named Jean Meddaugh from Port Huron [my wife was a young nurse named Jean Meddaugh]. Regrettably, the nurse knew nothing about her family history but I'm pretty sure she was related.
As
a bonus, Barb Dakin sent me a piece sent her by Daryle Gregory written
originally by C. Nims.
If you can't smell the tobacco, you don't have the right plug-in. The "slightly plump, but not fat" also described O.E. Meddaugh, O.E. "Bob" Meddaugh and, I guess, me. G.W., I'd bet on it too..
It is my hope to add more names and relationships of family members who also went to Michigan in the later half of the 1800s.
Please advise me of any additions, corrections you might feel appropriate.
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Added mailto 19Dec.'03
Added kids, etc. 31July'04
Added 1881 census, formatting, 05Oct.'05
Added Joel & sibling comment. 27Dec.'05.
Added Connie Keeney's info 21July'06
Added Abram's obit 04Jan.'07
Added Waterloo Village reference 18July'08