Neihardt befriended many great cavalrymen and Americans Indians who fought in the Great Indian Wars and who participated in the fur trade. Thus, it can be argued, that Neihardt’s portrayal of American Westward Settlement is the most authentic version available today. The universal symbolism of this perenial best seller made it a favorite of scholars such as Carl Jung and Josesph Campbell.
1881 - 1973 Neihardt in 1912 began his chief work, five epic poems entitled
A Cycle of The West. The Cycle covered the years 1822 to 1890 during the American settlement of the Great Plains. The Cycle with an account of The Death of Crazy Horse and The Battle of Little Big Horn became a favorite of that time.
The Splendid Wayfaring which covers the explorations of the pioneer Jed Smith became the subject of the third song in the Cycle.

Black Elk Speaks, Neihardt's most popular writing evolved from interviews with Oglala Sioux Holy Man Nicholas Black Elk during research on A Cycle of The West.
"Within a half hour, after I met him, Balck Elk had chosen me as his spiritual son." Neihardt recalls, "and he seemed not only to know that I was coming but had expected me a long time."
Bill Moyer: How can you experience this ultimate ground that the shamans speak of?
Joseph Campbell: The best example I can think of in our literature is that beautiful book by John Neihardt, Black Elk Speaks.
